Review: ‘The Lehman Trilogy’ at ACT is epic for every minute of its 3½ hours (2024)

Theater

For all its heft, Stefano Massini’s play about the rise and fall of Lehman Bros.is a marvel of poetic restraint.

Aaron Krohn as Mayer Lehman, left, John Heffernan as Henry Lehman and Howard W. Overshown as Emanuel Lehman in the National Theatre and Neal Street Productions’ “The Lehman Trilogy,” presented at American Conservatory Theater.

Photo: Kevin Berne/American Conservatory Theater

A janitor in a deserted office empties garbage and shuffles around some banker’s boxes. Lights out, and it’s 164 years earlier, where a Jewish Bavarian immigrant on a New York dock stands with an overcoat on his back, suitcase in hand, sparkle in his eye.

In the opening two images of “The Lehman Trilogy,” no Lehman company exists. The first is all ruin; the second, all potential. In between, a humble shop metastasizes into one of the most powerful financial firms in the world. But maybe, this extraordinary 3½-hour epic suggests, even when Lehman Bros.was in its voracious, dizzying heyday, it was always just an illusion — a bubble we collectively inflated to bursting.

Aaron Krohn as Mayer Lehman, left, John Heffernan as Henry Lehman and Howard W. Overshown as Emanuel Lehman in the National Theatre and Neal Street Productions’ “The Lehman Trilogy,” presented at American Conservatory Theater.

Photo: Kevin Berne/American Conservatory Theater

Es Devlin’s entrancing set design for the National Theatre and Neal Street Productions’ work, which tours from England to American Conservatory Theater’s Toni Rembe Theater, makes the bubble and the dizziness literal by encasing the action in a rotating glass box. As three brothers (John Heffernan, Aaron Krohn and Howard W. Overshown) found a men’s clothier in Alabama and expand it into a dry goods store, then a cotton brokerage, a bank and beyond, pivoting through decades with each seismic shock to American society, Luke Halls’ video design might spin in one direction, the set in the opposite. You’ll want to fasten your eyes to the theater’s proscenium arch for ballast — a canny distillation of the way we all looked away when Lehman and its peers made “restructured” financial products too complicated for laypeople to understand.

For all its heft, Stefano Massini’s play, adapted by Ben Power, is its own marvel of poetic restraint. From the most streamlined phrases, he establishes how three founding brothers with chafing personalities maintain a precarious balance of power, how a marriage poisons itself or how fragile the world suddenly became on Oct. 24, 1929.

Howard W. Overshown as Emanuel Lehman in the National Theatre and Neal Street Productions’ “The Lehman Trilogy,” presented at American Conservatory Theater.

Photo: Kevin Berne/American Conservatory Theater

Massiniand Power also make the granular and individual mingle seamlessly, musically, with epochal transformations. A strictly observant family goes from rending its garments in religious mourning to dancing the Twist alone to the grave. The center of economic gravity shifts from a South propped up by slave labor to New York, with its babble of cosmopolitan accents all clamoring for a good deal. And another force is just as ruthless as the capitalism of the Lehmans’ adopted home: the way, with each generation, a brilliant businessman who made all the right bets suddenly finds himself out of touch with and cast out of the thing he created, ruing too late the irreversible plunder he has wrought.

The entire walloping play has the vision, craft and daring that most local productions, which can afford only a few weeks to rehearse, could never dream of. The three actors, directed by Sam Mendes, build whole universes around themselves out of nothing, then wipe it away and rebuild each time they play a new son or hanger-on. In an ocean of words, they’re lifeguards floating buoys toward us, teaching us to swim. Heffernan, as an Alabama governor, creates a voice so rotund you’d swear he’d sprouted jowls. Overshown, as a bunch of tough guys, seems to put the stage in motion through sheer force of mind. Krohn, as a parade of marriage candidates, then another of Hebrew school kids, so specifically embodies countless personalities as to reveal the human mien as an artistic canvas.

Howard W. Overshown as Emanuel Lehman (left), John Heffernan as Henry Lehman and Aaron Krohn as Mayer Lehman in the National Theatre and Neal Street Productions’ “The Lehman Trilogy,” presented at American Conservatory Theater.

Photo: Kevin Berne/American Conservatory Theater

Lifting and ferrying the cast’s impeccable delivery is pianistRebekah Bruce, seated just in front of the stage, playing compositions by Nick Powell that conjure the pinpricks of excitement of a promising transaction or the chugging oomph of locomotive power.

In one especially devastating late scene, an upstart marketing director (Overshown) proposes where Lehman must go next if it’s to retain power and keep growing. People can no longer merely buy things they need, he says, explaining his profession: “Marketing is to sell the concept that only those who buy will win the war. And since we’re all at war, all the time, then only those who buy, survive.”

If Lehman is no more, the war it helped start rages on, spurred by other illusions we have yet to spot.

Reach Lily Janiak: ljaniak@sfchronicle.com

More Information

Review: ‘The Lehman Trilogy’ at ACT is epic for every minute of its 3½ hours (1)

“The Lehman Trilogy”: Adapted by Ben Power from Stefano Massini. Directed by Sam Mendes. Through June 23. Three hours, 30 minutes. $25-$147. Toni Rembe Theater, 415 Geary St., S.F. 415-749-2228. www.act-sf.org

  • Lily Janiak

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    Lily Janiak

    Lily Janiak joined the San Francisco Chronicle as theater critic in May 2016. Previously, her writing appeared in Theatre Bay Area, American Theatre, SF Weekly, the Village Voice and HowlRound. She holds a BA in theater studies from Yale and an MA in drama from San Francisco State.

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    Review: ‘The Lehman Trilogy’ at ACT is epic for every minute of its 3½ hours (2024)

    FAQs

    Is The Lehman Trilogy worth seeing? ›

    So it's the tale of a family business. And it's utterly engrossing, built on hyperdetailed, surprisingly joke-packed old school narrated storytelling. It takes a lot of licenses, but it tells a story that has a compellingly unpredictable tang of truth to it.

    What is the Lehman Brothers trilogy about? ›

    The Lehman Trilogy is based on a true — but little-known — story about the Lehman family and their business, which collapsed in 2008 and rocked the U.S. economy. Three actors deliver powerhouse performances as they portray more than 50 characters over the course of 170 years.

    How long is the third act of The Lehman Trilogy? ›

    The Lehman Trilogy is a special and intimate experience, in three acts of roughly one hour each, with two 15-minute intermissions.

    How long is The Lehman Trilogy in Chicago? ›

    Adapted from the work of Italian playwright Stefano Massini by up-and-coming British dramaturg Ben Power, the 150-year and three-hour spanning epic shines in the hands of its Golden Globe, Academy Award and Olivier Award-winning director Sam Mendes, never letting up in pace, energy, action, and intrigue.

    What do I need to know before watching The Lehman Trilogy? ›

    What is The Lehman Trilogy about? The Lehman Trilogy is a generation-spanning epic play based on the true story of three Jewish brothers, Henry, Emanuel and Mayer Lehman, who came from humble beginnings in Germany between 1822-30, and emigrated to the United States in the 1840s.

    What happened in Act 3 of The Lehman Trilogy? ›

    The bank continues to grow until the stock market crash of 1929. Act Three begins with Robert's efforts to save the bank after the crash. After Robert's death in 1969, no member of the family was involved in running the company.

    Is there an intermission in The Lehman Trilogy? ›

    Approximate run time: 3 hours 35 minutes with two intermissions. Content advisory: This production contains haze and fog effects, as well as gunshot sounds and brief strobing.

    Is The Lehman Trilogy still on Broadway? ›

    This show is closed.

    Performances ended on Jan. 2, 2022.

    What was the main problem of Lehman Brothers? ›

    Exposure to the mortgage market

    Lehman borrowed significant amounts to fund its investing in the years leading to its bankruptcy in 2008, a process known as leveraging or gearing. A significant portion of this investment was in housing-related assets, making it vulnerable to a downturn in that market.

    Can I watch The Lehman Trilogy online? ›

    The Lehman Trilogy is not available for streaming.

    Did The Lehman Trilogy win a Tony? ›

    The production received universal critical acclaim and eight Tony Award nominations, winning five awards including for Best Play, Best Direction of a Play for Sam Mendes, and Best Actor in a Play for Simon Russell Beale.

    What is the longest act of the three act structure? ›

    The first and third acts cover roughly a third of the story each, and the second act is typically the longest, including a complication (an event or character that complicates the protagonist's path to complete his or her goal) and a B-story (sub-plot).

    Is The Lehman Trilogy worth it? ›

    The Lehman Trilogy is an undeniable tour de force delivered by its three actors Peter Frechette, Susan Lynskey, and Nick Lawson, whose energy, stamina, and precision make the production's three acts and more than three hours fly by with blinding speed.

    What is the plot of The Lehman Trilogy? ›

    The Lehman Trilogy, a three-act play following the lives of the three immigrant brothers from when they arrive in America and establish their dry-goods business up through the collapse of the company in 2008, made its Broadway debut in March of 2020.

    What is the longest running musical Chicago? ›

    It debuted in the West End in 1979, where it ran for 600 performances. Chicago was revived on Broadway in 1996, and a year later in the West End. The 1996 Broadway production holds the record as the longest-running musical revival and the longest-running American musical in Broadway history.

    How long did The Lehman Trilogy run on Broadway? ›

    Following a 14-week run on Broadway, The Lehman Trilogy will visit Center Theatre Group's Ahmanson Theatre in Los Angeles (3 March – 10 April 2022) and American Conservatory Theater's Geary Theater in San Francisco (20 April – 22 May 2022), with casting to be announced.

    What is Lehman Brothers Why is it significant? ›

    Lehman Brothers had humble beginnings as a dry-goods store, but eventually branched off into commodities trading and brokerage services. The firm survived many challenges but was eventually brought down by the collapse of the subprime mortgage market.

    What went wrong for Lehman Brothers? ›

    By 2008, Lehman had become heavily involved in the subprime lending business, an activity that was driving unsustainable economic growth. These were by definition the riskiest of loans, made to consumers with low income and poor credit histories.

    Why didn t they bail out Lehman? ›

    Regulators claimed they could not have rescued Lehman because it did not have adequate collateral to support a bailout loan under the Federal Reserve's emergency lending powers. 14 Furthermore, the financial system was by then more fragile compared to when the Fed saved Bear Stearns.

    References

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